THE UNFORGIVABLE SIN when Jesus said there is an offence that will not be pardoned in this world or in the afterlife

When Jesus said there is an offense that will not be pardoned in this world or in the afterlife, Christians brought up in a biblical atmosphere are often horrified to learn that Christ said there was a sin that could not be forgiven in this world or in the world to come—an eternal sin. They wonder what it is and find their clergy cagey on the subject. And then they begin to wonder if they have—horror of horrors—committed it!

Perhaps this sin is one of everlasting malice. Maybe God, who punishes it, is showing malice too. Maybe the gospels made it up. By taking the gospels as God's word, you are participating in that making up. Whatever. He who invented the eternal sin becomes guilty of the infinite malice of it. It is vindictive wishful thinking.

Jesus was supposedly casting demons out, and the Jews said he was doing it by the Devil’s power. Jesus “refuted” the accusation that his exorcisms were done by the Devil’s power. He said that Satan will not put Satan out, or he will have no kingdom left. Then Jesus said that the alleged absurdity of the accusation was the reason why those who insulted the Holy Spirit—who did his miracles—by attributing his works to the Devil would never be forgiven—ever (Matthew 12:22-37). He claimed that they would not be forgiven in this world or in the world to come. This implies they will be condemned forever, perhaps in the everlasting torment of Hell that Christians believe in.

The Jews knew, and Jesus knew, that just because it looked like he was casting demons out, it didn’t mean he was really doing so. Failed exorcisms or people who relapsed into possession were well-known. A demon could leave one victim to go to another—especially if there was some deal made with the exorcist.

But anyway, what is this eternal sin?

Christians say that it is stubborn hatred of God. It won’t be repented, which is why it cannot be forgiven, for God forgives all who harbor genuine contrition.

The text does not actually mention ingrained hate or ingrained anything. It just speaks of saying something against the Holy Spirit. The text does not say whether or not the people saying that knew Jesus really came from God. So nobody can be sure that they had set their hearts against God. All hypocrites in religion cannot be complete fakes—you have to have a little sincerity in some things. The lover fooling her or his victim has to have some affection for the victim; otherwise, it cannot be done.

All the Jews uttering the blasphemy couldn’t have been that stubborn. The sin cannot be the sin of obstinacy. Obstinacy involves blasphemy, but it is not blasphemy. Jesus said the sin was blasphemy—insulting God verbally and sincerely by calling him evil. Also, that is the sin that started him talking about all this, so the context supports this. The blasphemy may be caused by hardness of heart, but it is the blasphemy that is called unforgivable. He is not on about hardness of heart at all.

The interpretation that Jesus just meant a free and permanent rejection of God is absurd, for you don’t say—even of a stubborn sinner—that they are guilty of an eternal sin!

In Matthew 12, where he speaks of the unforgivable blasphemy against the Holy Spirit, Jesus tells the Pharisees to declare a tree rotten and its fruit rotten, or declare a tree good and its fruit good—one or the other. He then says to them that they cannot say anything good, for they are evil inside and are a brood of vipers. He tells them they are wholly evil. That, in itself, would not mean they cannot change.

Jesus said that whoever insults the Son of Man will be forgiven, but whoever insults the Holy Spirit will not. So if the word insult meant insult until death without remitting, then why did he say that those who blaspheme the Son of Man will be forgiven? If you stubbornly blaspheme the Son of Man forever, you will not be saved either. He meant that you could be left outside salvation forever just for saying something about the Holy Spirit in a moment of anger, even if you relent the next minute.

Others say that it is final impenitence—the sin of choosing to go to Hell as one dies. This sin cannot be pardoned, for there is said to be no repentance beyond the grave for one who dies in hatred of God.

None of those people were dying. Dying isn’t mentioned. Again, Jesus said the sin was blasphemy—insulting God verbally and sincerely by calling him evil. Impenitence wouldn’t be described as blasphemy, for that is too unclear.

Luke 12:10 merely has Jesus saying, without qualification, that whoever speaks against him will be forgiven, but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven. He says it to his disciples, not the Pharisees or scribes. There is no mention of him dealing with those accusing him of using Satan's power to do exorcisms in Luke. He says it clearly and simply. He meant what he said despite the efforts of those in the Church to twist the meaning. No rational person would take him to mean anything other than the straightforward meaning.

In short, the “unforgivable sin” is not about lifelong stubbornness, secret hatred, or dying in final impenitence. According to the texts, it is the act of verbally and sincerely insulting the Holy Spirit—blasphemy—at a specific moment. Jesus’ words are clear and straightforward: this is the sin that cannot be forgiven, not because of some abstract rebellion, but because of the seriousness of attributing God’s work to evil.  His real motive was to shut up those who doubted his authority to perform any wonders or exorcisms.


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